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Temperature Sender Voltages

Have one of those modern senders for the temperature gauge that uses wire rather than a capilary tube? Curious to pass some time away with a volt meter to check operation?

Well the equation for resistance versus Temperature is R = a + (b * exp(c * (Te mp + d))) where R is in ohms, T is in degrees Celsius a = 5 ohms b = 4.4 ohms c = -0.035 (units are inverse degrees Celsius) d = -172 degrees Celcius exp is the exponential function , i.e. e to the power of, where e is 2.718281828.

What this allows you to do is to callibrate a guage which does not have the temperature marked on it. An example -

indication resistance temperature (from formula)
0% 196 ohms 64 degrees C
25 93 84
50 54 103
75 43 111
100 16 144

The accuracy of this calibration is about +/- 2 degrees C.

Reprinted from the OVLR Newsletter, November 1997
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Last modified 26 October 1998.
Comments? Send mail to Dixon Kenner or Benjamin Smith